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Showing posts with label Mexico. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mexico. Show all posts

Saturday, September 17, 2022

Student Dataset from Tecnologico de Monterrey in Mexico to Predict Dropout in Higher Education [Scholarly Article - Data, August 2022]

Title:
Student Dataset from Tecnologico de Monterrey in Mexico to Predict Dropout in Higher Education
 
Authors:
Joanna Alvarado-Uribe, Paola Mejía-Almada, Ana Luisa Masetto Herrera, Roland Molontay, Isabel Hilliger, Vinayak Hegde, José Enrique Montemayor Gallegos, Renato Armando Ramírez Díaz & Hector G. Ceballos
 
Published:
Data, 7(9), 25 August 2022

Abstract:
High dropout rates and delayed completion in higher education are associated with considerable personal and social costs. In Latin America, 50% of students drop out, and only 50% of the remaining ones graduate on time. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify students at risk and understand the main factors of dropping out. Together with the emergence of efficient computational methods, the rich data accumulated in educational administrative systems have opened novel approaches to promote student persistence. In order to support research related to preventing student dropout, a dataset has been gathered and curated from Tecnologico de Monterrey students, consisting of 50 variables and 143,326 records. The dataset contains non-identifiable information of 121,584 High School and Undergraduate students belonging to the seven admission cohorts from August–December 2014 to 2020, covering two educational models. The variables included in this dataset consider factors mentioned in the literature, such as sociodemographic and academic information related to the student, as well as institution-specific variables, such as student life. This dataset provides researchers with the opportunity to test different types of models for dropout prediction, so as to inform timely interventions to support at-risk students.
 

Thursday, February 24, 2022

Analysis of the impact of the regional innovation system of protected agriculture in Hidalgo, Mexico [Scholarly Article - The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, February 2022]

Title:
Analysis of the impact of the regional innovation system of protected agriculture in Hidalgo, Mexico 
 
Authors:
Juan Manuel Vargas-Canales, María Isabel Palacios-Rangel, Juan Carlos García-Cruz, Joaquín Huitzilihuitl Camacho-Vera, Yolanda Sánchez-Torres  & César Simón-Calderón
 
Published:
The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 16 February 2022
 
From the abstract:
Purpose 
The aim of the research was to analyze the impact of the regional innovation system on the efficiency and productivity enterprises dedicated to protected agriculture in Hidalgo, Mexico.  
 
Methodology 
The regional innovation system was analyzed by identifying the innovation networks. Subsequently, a typology of enterprises was generated according to the networks in which they participate and an analysis of variance and comparison tests of Scheffé means between clusters.

Friday, January 14, 2022

Optimization of furniture configuration for residential living room spaces in quality elderly care communities in Macao [Scholarly Article - Frontiers of Architectural Research, December 2021]

Title:
Optimization of furniture configuration for residential living room spaces in quality elderly care communities in Macao 
 
Authors:
Xiaoxiao Wanga, Ruiting Shib & Fangru Niua 
 
a Faculty of Humanities & Arts, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China 
b Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China
 
Published:
Frontiers of Architectural Research, 8 December 2021
 
Abstract:
The living conditions in Macao are characterized by a dense population, a land shortage, and old residences, especially on the Macao Peninsula. This work investigates the demands and living conditions of different types of aged residents of the Youhan Community of Macao through a questionnaire survey and research analysis. The demands and living conditions are then classified and summarized through quantitative analysis, and their correlations are identified. Based on ergonomics and the physical, psychological, and behavioral patterns of aged people, issues that require attention when configuring furniture for different types of aged people in their residential living spaces are identified. Finally, several criteria for interior furniture configuration for different types of aged people are proposed by integrating the demands of different types of aged people with the concerns that need attention. A preliminarily quantifiable model is then proposed for living room furniture configuration from the perspective of aged people.

Sunday, October 4, 2020

MEXICO - ‘A brutal blow’: A bill threatens dozens of trust funds that support Mexican science

Title:
‘A brutal blow’: A bill threatens dozens of trust funds that support Mexican science
 
Authors:
Rodrigo Pérez Ortega & Inés Gutiérrez Jaber

Published:
Science, 2 October 2020

From the article:
MEXICO CITY—Mexican scientists clad in lab coats and carrying handmade signs gathered here yesterday outside the Chamber of Deputies to protest a bill that would cut a lifeline for many Mexican research centers. The bill, which appears likely to pass, would terminate 109 trust funds run by public research centers and government institutes, one-third of them devoted to science and technology. The government plans to divert the roughly 68 billion pesos ($3 billion) in funds to help cope with the coronavirus pandemic.

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Were humans living in a Mexican cave during the last ice age?

Title:
Were humans living in a Mexican cave during the last ice age?
 
Author:
Andrew Curry

Published:
Science, 22 July 2020
https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/07/were-humans-living-mexican-cave-during-last-ice-age
 
From the article:
At first glance, Chiquihuite Cave in Mexico’s Zacatecas state is an unlikely place to find signs of early humans, let alone evidence that might change the story of the peopling of the Americas. It sits a daunting 1000 meters above a valley, overlooking a desert landscape in the mountains north of Zacatecas. Getting there requires a 4- or 5-hour uphill scramble over a moonscape of jagged boulders.
 
But in the soil below the cave’s floor, a team led by archaeologist Ciprian Ardelean of the Autonomous University of Zacatecas, University City Siglo XXI, dug up almost 2000 stone objects that researchers think are tools. By combining state-of-the-art dating methods, the team argues that humans were at the site at least 26,000 years ago—more than 10,000 years before any other known human occupation in the region. “Chiquihuite is a solitary dot” of human occupation, Ardelean says.

Monday, July 6, 2020

Prehistoric mine discovered in flooded cave complex in Mexico - Underwater archaeologists discovered the mine in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.

Tile:
Prehistoric mine discovered in flooded cave complex in Mexico

Author:
James Rogers

Published:
Fox News, 6 July 2020
https://www.foxnews.com/science/prehistoric-mine-discovered-in-flooded-cave-complex-in-mexico

From the article:
Underwater archaeologists discovered the mine in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo. According to Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH), the ocher mine dates back 10,000 to 12,000 years and is the oldest discovered in the Americas.

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Brookings, 21 April 2020 - Mexico’s COVID-19 distance education program compels a re-think of the country’s future of education

Title:
Mexico’s COVID-19 distance education program compels a re-think of the country’s future of education

Author:
María Cristina Osorio Vázquez

Published:
Brookings, 21 April 2020

From the article:
"Saturday, March 14, 2020 was a historic day for education in Mexico. Through an official statement, the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP) informed students and their families that schools would close to reinforce the existing measures of social distancing in response to COVID-19 and in accordance with World Health Organization recommendations."

To read this article:
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/education-plus-development/2020/04/21/mexicos-covid-19-distance-education-program-compels-a-re-think-of-the-countrys-future-of-education/

Monday, April 20, 2020

Science Alert article (20 April 2020) - Parts of North America Are Currently Heading For a Megadrought, Study Finds

Title:
Parts of North America Are Currently Heading For a Megadrought, Study Finds

Author:
David Nield

Published:
Science Alert, 20 April 2020

From the article:
"Even though air pollution levels have been dropping in the wake of the coronavirus outbreak, the climate crisis isn't going to go away. In fact, parts of the US and Mexico could be in line for a "megadrought" in the very near future, scientists warn."

To read this article:
https://www.sciencealert.com/a-warming-planet-means-parts-of-north-america-are-heading-for-a-megadrought

Original scholarly article, titled Large contribution from anthropogenic warming to an emerging North American megadrought, published in Science, volume 368, issue 6488, pp. 314-318 (2020):
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/368/6488/314

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Scholarly Article (March 2002) - Rewiring higher education for the Sustainable Development Goals: the case of the Intercultural University of Veracruz, Mexico

Title:
Rewiring higher education for the Sustainable Development Goals: the case of the Intercultural University of Veracruz, Mexico

Authors:
Cristina Perales Franco & Tristan McCowan

From the abstract:
In the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals, higher education has been given a key role in addressing societal challenges, reducing poverty, ensuring sustainable livelihoods and protecting the natural environment. Yet there has been a singular lack of imagination as regards the institutional forms that might help support this vision. This article reports on the findings of an exploratory qualitative case study of the Intercultural University of Veracruz, one of a number of institutions created in Mexico to ensure access for indigenous populations, to promote local development and to provide a space for intercultural dialogue.

Citation:
Franco, C.P. & McCowan, T. (14 March 2020). Rewiring higher education for the Sustainable Development Goals: the case of the Intercultural University of Veracruz, Mexico. Higher Education. 
Available: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10734-020-00525-2

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Scholarly Article (March 2020) - Impact of Positive Personal Traits on University Student Engagement in Mexico, Colombia, and El Salvador (by Durón-Ramos, M.F. [et al.])

Title:
Impact of Positive Personal Traits on University Student Engagement in Mexico, Colombia, and El Salvador

Authors:
Maria Fernanda Durón-Ramos, Pedro Alexis Mojica-Gómez, Katherine Villamizar-Gomez & Edgardo René Chacón-Andrade

From the article:
"A large number of determinants influence the academic engagement of university students. However, positive influences that can be encouraged by the university have not been thoroughly studied. Most psychological research has been conducted in developed countries. Given the importance of understanding and encouraging university students in Latin America, it is essential to increase the quantity of research focused on personal traits and their association with better performance by university students. Two positive traits that have been shown to improve performance in a variety of areas are emotional intelligence and orientation to happiness. However, little is known about the relationship between these two positive aspects and university student engagement. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of emotional intelligence and orientation to happiness on university student engagement in three Latin American countries: Mexico, Colombia, and El Salvador."

Citation:
Durón-Ramos, M.F. [et al.]. (4 March 2020). Impact of Positive Personal Traits on University Student Engagement in Mexico, Colombia, and El Salvador. Frontiers in Education, 5. Available: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.00012/full